Thursday, September 27, 2012

Twenty Kurdish Candidates in Belgian Municipal Elections




BRUSSELS, Belgium -- Kurds will be running as candidates in Belgium’s municipal elections on Oct. 10. Twenty candidates of Kurdish origins are hoping to secure posts across the country’s three provinces.

"If I win, I will work to improve the integration of Kurds into Belgian society," one of the candidates told Rudaw.

In addition to general parliamentary elections, there will also be elections for the regional governments in Belgium. The candidates who spoke to Rudaw said that the municipal elections were not that important because they offer limited power.

But the candidates hope that they can work with the municipal boards to better assimilate Kurds into Belgian society by giving French and Dutch language courses, the official languages of the country.

The New Flemish Alliance (N-VA) is one of the largest nationalist parties in Belgium. This party calls for the secession of the province of Flanders from Belgium, where Dutch is spoken by the majority of residents.

N-VA is known for its aggressive position towards French-speaking citizens and for supporting tougher policies against immigrants and foreigners in Belgium. However, some Belgian Kurds are running as N-VA candidates in these elections.

Izolda Farho, 38, is a Belgian Yezidi Kurd and an N-VA candidate. She immigrated to Belgium from Georgia and has been living here for 21 years.

On why she has joined a right-wing nationalist party, she said, "The N-VA is the most powerful party in Flanders and supports the Kurds more than the others. The leadership of this party generally has a good understanding of the Kurdish community and considers themselves closer to the Kurds than the other parties."

Another Kurdish N-VA candidate is Zuhel Demirel, who is believed to have more of a chance at winning than the other candidates. Demirel is running in Antwerp, the capital of the province of Flanders and a city where more than 10,000 Kurds, mostly from Turkey, reside.

Demirel is supported by the Kurdish National Congress (KNK), whose headquarters are located in Brussels.

There is no official data regarding the size of the Kurdish population in Belgium, but is estimated to be around 50,000.

Regarding the fact that only 20 Kurds are candidates in the election, Farho said, "Many Kurds in Belgium do not know the local languages and cannot assimilate into their communities. Therefore, they do not get involved in politics and cannot serve their nation.”

According to Farho, another reason for the weak Kurdish contribution is the fact that the municipal elections are not as important as the parliamentary and regional government elections.

"Unlike the municipal elections, the winning candidates in the parliamentary and regional governmental elections can help and support their communities," she said.

Tural Fincan, originally from Dersim, Turkey, has been living in Belgium for 21 years. He is running as a candidate for the Green Party of Belgium. He said, "In the municipal elections we cannot lobby for the Kurds. But, if we reach other positions and get a better grasp on the Belgian system, we can create more capable and better cadres for our country."

Regarding the position of Green Party towards the Kurdish community, he added, "The greens have supported human rights and democracy in the Middle East and the Kurdish cause in a practical way. The greens of Belgium have launched a campaign to defend Kurdish journalists arrested in Turkey. They try to raise the voice of the Kurds to the international stage in Europe."

Fincan complained about the disunity among Kurds in Belgium. "As Kurds from all parts of Kurdistan in Belgium, we need to unite and work as one regardless of our political ideologies and perspectives."

Cetin Sisek, 38, a Kurd originally from Turkey, is a Socialist Party candidate in the city of Leuven. "I have a good chance of winning these elections due to the big Kurdish community in Leuven," he said.

Sisek spoke about his goals should he be elected. “I want to create an independent multilateral committee for the Kurds in Leuven in order to unite our capabilities and serve our cause together," he said, adding that the municipality had already accepted this project.

He also explained that the Kurdish parties have done good work for the Kurds in Belgium, but added, "This is not enough. We need an institution that will serve all Kurds regardless of their political affiliations and ideologies."

http://www.rudaw.net/english/world/5245.html